Question 1
Given that the augmented matrix
[1 0 | -2]
[0 1 | 3]
[0 0 | 0]
determine whether the corresponding system of equations has a solution. Find the solution(s) if there is any.
Answer
Infinite solutions (-2t+3, t)
unique solution (-2, 3)
no solution
infinite solutions (-2t, 3t)
10 points
Question 2
Given the following augmented matrix in row-reduced form,
[1 0 1 | 2]
[0 1 0 | -1]
determine whether the system has any solution(s). Find the solutions if there is any.
Answer
infinite solutions (2 – t, -2 – t, 0)
unique solution ( 2, -2, 0)
no solution
infinite solutions (2 – t, -1, t)
10 points
Question 3
Solve the system of linear equations using the Gauss-Jordan elimination method.
2x-y=0
x+3y=7
2x+9y=20
The solution is:
Answer
(3t+1, t) for any t
(3, 0)
(1, 2)
No solution
10 points
Question 4
Solve the system of linear equations, using the Gauss-Jordan elimination method:
2x + y – z =4
6x +3y -3z = 12
Answer
x=k, y=t, z= 2k +t – 4
x=k, y=4- 2t +k, z= t
x=k, y=t, z= 2k -t + 4
no solution
10 points
Question 5
Determine the value of k so that the following system of linear equations has a solution and then find the solution.
3x+4y=5
x+ 7y = 13
8x + ky = 10
Answer
k=8, x= -7, y=2
k=9, x= -1, y=2
k=8, x= -2, y=1
k=9, x= -7, y=2
10 points
Question 6
Given Matrix, find the size and a23
[1 -1 0]
[4 2 -3]
Answer
Size: 3×2, a23=-3
Size: 3×2, a23=0
Size: 2×3, a23=-3
Size: 2×2, a23= 0
10 points
Question 7
Perform the indicated operations.
2[1 0] – [2 -1] + [0 -1]
[0 1] [-1 2] [-1 0]
Answer
[-2 0]
[-4 -2]
[0 -2]
[-2 0]
[-4 -2
[-4 0]
[0 0]
[0 0]
10 points
Question 8
Find the transpose of the following matrix
[3 4]
[5 6]
[7 8]
Answer
[4 3]
[6 5]
[8 7]
[3 5 7]
[4 6 8]
[4 6 8]
[3 5 7]
[8 6 4]
[7 5 3]
10 points
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